quarta-feira, 22 de junho de 2011

The goal of repatriation is show the torture facts

Recompose information, scan files and disseminate information on torture are the next steps in the process of repatriation of archives from the period of military dictatorship. Information is Marcelo Zelic, vice president of Grupo Tortura Nunca Mais/SP and Armazém Memória coordinator, who just wide dissemination ensure the irreversibility of the process.


The first step is to rebuild the information after the repatriation, consolidating a body of data that includes reports, statements, photographs, transcripts of proceedings of military courts, adding documents and seemingly loose and fragments that allow the reconstruction of the military dictatorship. These data will be available on the website hosted in the Federal Public Ministry, from the work already started scanning the Public Archives of the State of São Paulo.

The second step, says the documentarian, is to expedite the availability of such data in digital media, 'hyperlinked' to Project Brazil: Nunca Mais Report, whose the first publication was a report of the same name of the survey started in the military dictatorship (1964-1985), when a group of religious and lawyers tried to get in the Superior Military Court (STM) information and evidence of of human rights violations committed by agents of the repressive apparatus.

Project funded by the World Council of Churches objective of creating a book that summed up the document in a single publication for access to all information. This task was carried out by journalists Ricardo Kotscho and Carlos Alberto Libânio Christo, the Dominican Friar Betto, coordinated by Paulo de Tarso Vannuchi, under the direction of Cardinal d. Paulo Evaristo Arns and the United Presbyterian Pastor James Wright.

The third and most daring step is the release of this historical memory for the entire network of public and private education, compensating for the lack of debates in the last 26 years, transforming the source for information on universities and researchers, in the various states. This will provide access to teachers and students of elementary and middle school, allowing access to documents of the country's recent history.

The project will also serve the Truth Commission, giving solid facts to it begins his work considering the 1843 statements have analyzed and the list of 444 public officials involved in torture listed in Table 103, according to the lawyer Luiz Eduardo Greenhalgh, never was contested.

This effort fits in meeting the unanimous verdict of the International Court of Human Rights (IACHR), which condemned the Brazilian State in the case of the 144 people executed by the dictatorship when they fought in the act known as the Araguaia Guerrilla, after the Supreme Court (STF) have decided to file the action of the Lawyer Association of Brazil (OAB) who disputed the Amnesty Law.

The vote of Eros Grau, minister rapporteur also tortured in the regime, was based on the Nazi jurist Carl Schmitt, followed by the ministers Cezar Peluso, STF President, Celso de Mello, Marco Aurelio Mello, Ellen Gracie, Gilmar Mendes, and Carmen Lucia. The lawyer Tarso Genro, the then Minister of Justice and now governor of Rio Grande do Sul, called the decision a "miscarriage of justice and deformation history."

The book Brazil: Never Again, released by the Vozes Publishing House on July 15, 1985, four months after the resumption of the democratic regime, provoked the wrath of those involved for their undoubtedly, because have transcribed records of proceedings of the Superior Military Court (STM). The work was highlighted in national and international press and was reprinted 20 times in only his first two years. The 37th edition is 2009.

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